Showing posts with label Fairy Tale. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fairy Tale. Show all posts

Sunday, February 2, 2014

The Fairy Tales of Science by John Cargill Brough (1857)

Source. A book that decides to tell some lessons of elementary science in the language of alchemy, magic and fairy stories.


"In the year 1746, an ingenious Dutchman actually managed to coax him into a glass bottle, coated within and without with metal, but the Spirit soon escaped from his narrow prison by passing through the limbs and body of the experimentalist, who received such a violent shock that he was compelled to take to his bed. This incident, however, did not deter the philosopher from prosecuting his inquiries, and his endeavours to construct a secure prison were eventually crowned with success.

Six years after this, an American sage summoned the now docile Spirit from the clouds during a thunderstorm, by means of a boy's kite, and thus proved the identity of lightning and that force which for two thousand years was regarded as an emanation peculiar to rubbed amber.

The nineteenth century was heralded in by the announcement of a still greater fact. A learned Italian now found that he could dispense with all the old machinery of incantation, and evoke the Amber Spirit by the action of acids upon metals. He piled up alternate disks of zinc and copper, kept separate by the interposition of moistened pasteboard, and with this simple apparatus he obtained absolute control over the movements of the Spirit. He compelled him to travel along metal wires of any length; to force asunder the elementary atoms of water; to bring to light substances hitherto unknown, and to perform a hundred other feats equally wonderful. The Spirit was vanquished—the lightning was chained—and man reigned supreme."

Friday, October 8, 2010

Han Christian Anderson Stories


"WHEN MERMAIDS DIE they turn to sea foam and cease to exist, while humans have an eternal soul that lives on in Heaven."

1835 The Tinder Box
1835 Little Claus and Big Claus
1835 The Princess and the Pea
1835 Little Ida’s Flowers
1835 Little Tiny or Thumbelina
1835 The Saucy Boy
1835 The Travelling Companion
1836 The Little Mermaid
1837 The Emperor’s New Suit
1838 The Goloshes of Fortune
1838 The Daisy
1838 The Brave Tin Soldier
1838 The Wild Swans
1838 The Garden of Paradise
1838 The Flying Trunk
1838 The Storks

N1839 The Elf of the Rose
1840 What the Moon Saw
1840 The Wicked Prince
1842 The Metal Pig
1842 Shepherd’s Story 
1842 A Rose from Homer’s Grave
1842 The Buckwheat
1842 Ole-Luk Oie, the Dream God
1842 The Swineherd
1844 The Angel
1844 The Nightingale
1844 The Ugly Duckling
1844 The Top and Ball


1845 The Fir Tree
1845 The Snow Queen
1845 The Little Elder Tree Mother
1845 The Elfin Hill
1845 The Red Shoes
1845 The Jumper
1845 The Shepherdess and the Sweep
1845 Holger Danske
1845 The Bell
1845 Grandmother
1846 The Darning Needle
1846 The Little Match Seller
1847 The Sunbeam and the Captive
1847 By the Almshouse Window
1847 The Old Street Lamp
1847 The Neighbouring Families
1847 Little Tuk
1847 The Shadow
1848 The Old House
1848 The Drop of Water
1848 The Happy Family
1848 The Story of a Mother
1848 The Shirt Collar

1849 The Flax
1850 The Phoenix Bird
1851 A Story
1851 The Puppet Show Man
1851 The Dumb Book
1852 The Old Grave Stone
1852 The Conceited Apple Branch
1852 The Loveliest Rose in the World
1852 In a Thousand Years
1852 The Swan’s Nest
1852 The Story of the Year
1852 There Is No Doubt About It
1852 A Cheerful Temper
1853 A Great Grief
1853 Everything in the Right Place
1853 The Goblin and the Huckster
1853 Under the Willow Tree
1853 The Pea Blossom
1853 She Was Good for Nothing

1854 The Last Pearl
1854 Two Maidens
1855 Uttermost Parts of the Sea
1855 The Money Box
1855 A Leaf from Heaven
1855 Jack the Dullard
1855 Ib and Little Christina
1856 The Thorny Road of Honor
1856 The Jewish Maiden
1857 The Bell Deep
1858 The Bottle Neck
1858 Soup from a Sausage Skewer
1858 The Old Bachelor’s Nightcap
1858 Something
1858 Last Dream of the Old Oak
1858 The Marsh King’s Daughter
1858 The Races
1859 The Philosopher’s Stone
1859 The Story of the Wind
1859 The Girl Who Trod on the Loaf
1859 Ole the Tower Keeper
1859 Anne Lisbeth
1859 Children’s Prattle
1859 The Child in the Grave
1859 Two Brothers
1860 The Pen and the Inkstand
1860 The Farm Yard Cock 
1860 Beauty of Form Beauty of Mind
1860 A Story from the Sand Hills
1860 Moving Day
1861 The Butterfly
1861 Bishop of Borglum
1861 The Mail Coach Passengers
1861 Beetle Who Went on Travels
1861 What the Old Man Does
1861 The Snow Man
1861 The Portuguese Duck
1861 The Ice Maiden
1861 The Psyche
1861 The Snail and the Rose Tree
1861 The Old Church Bell
1862 The Silver Shilling
1863 The Snowdrop
1865 The Bird of Popular Song
1865 The Will-o-the Wisp

1865 The Windmill
1865 In the Nursery
1865 The Golden Treasure
1865 The Storm Shakes the Shield
1866 Delaying Is Not Forgetting

1866 The Porter’s Son
1866 Our Aunt
1866 The Toad
1868 The Goblin and the Woman
1868 The Dryad
1869 The Court Cards
1869 Luck May Lie in a Pin
1869 Sunshine Stories
1869 What One Can Invent
1869 The Thistle’s Experiences
1869 Poultry Meg’s Family
1870 The Candles
1870 The Most Incredible Thing
1870 Danish Popular Legends
1871 The Great Sea Serpent
1871 The Gardener and the Manor
1872 The Cripple
1873 The Flea and the Professor

Monday, September 13, 2010

Lotte Reigner

I asked Shary Boyle to suggest some titles of animation to pursue. From the first few seconds on: breathtaking. For a biography of silhouette animator and film director Lotter Reigner, see Wikipedia.




Other Films by Lotte Reigner
Papageno |(1935)
Hansel and Gretal (1955)
The Three Wishes (1955)
Jack and the Beanstalk (1955)

Monday, August 16, 2010

Shary Boyle: If I Had One Wish


Some Context:

Website

Why Feminist Art Still Matters | Hazlitt | Random House of Canada (Discussion with Shary Boyle, Vanessa Dunn, Aminah Sheikh)

Shary Boyle Represents Canada at 55th Venice Biennale

Everything under the Moon (with Christine Fellows) - A heartbreaking shadow play that achingly equates the show's illusory projections with vanishing peoples and species, the transitory symbols of art becoming the ghostly psychic debris of our terribly, evermore plausible extinction. And yet a children's story as well, a quest, a buddy movie, the story of friends around a campfire.

Canadian Artist Project (including commentary by Sholem Krishtalka).

New and Upcoming work.

Facebook (with art posts!).

One wishes, within the seemingly infinite crawl spaces and hobby-holes of the inter-web, that the site of a *lovvved* artist would represent all of their collected and studio work. The representative sample of Shary's work so inspires and gives voice to awkward, shapeless dodos of thought.

Below are a few of my own dodos.

- Sensitivity, skill in craft and imagination are pursued as peregrine themes in Shary Boyle's work. These three motivations are rarely pursued as separate from one another. Imagination is allowed a mischievous tentacle, transforming reality, not retreating from it.

- Sensitivity is sometimes a shying quality in the purveyor of commodities, as making commodities is a repetitive activity. In an artist, this often seems to lead to a heightened valuation of craft. The other route (not always exclusive, sometimes complimentary) is to become more machine-like. One could (arbitrarily) set up two default positions to illustrate the range of attitudes towards the art object and the commodity: the 19th Century Arts and Craft movement, at one pole, and Warhol, at the other.

- Shary's production schedule is regularly machine-like (Warhol). Each individual piece of work, however, has a great deal of particular patience and care put into it (Arts and Crafts).

- Art objects, knickknacks that demonstrate sensitivity in craft, now a rarer sight for a modern, resist the habitual quick scan of the senses. Such work is to involve one, imaginatively, sinuously, in the presented vignette. 

- Shary spends much effort digging up techniques of undervalued, outmoded (by the ever-efficient machines), excluded or forgotten artisanal practices. Among practices, thoughtfulness, sensibilities renewed in the twining, fluffy, shying-then-emboldening, leaky, leafy-lined aesthetic of Boyle's work is a generous array of stylistic preciousness.

- Here is a scrapbook note of what I imagine to be preciousness in her work: fairy tale or folklore sources; imaginative landscapes; animals and animal-people; fantastical flights of fancy; elfin and prepubescent bodies; daffy costumes; detailed depictions of cloth, material; gilt, decorative, flowery, ornate flourishes; a respect for field observation as in naturalism; brittle, dainty, breakable materials for the sculpture; delicate, complimentary colour palette for the paintings; drawer-ly pencil strokes and pencil textures for the drawings; arcane technologies (minded mostly in the service of creating wonder) for the projections (slide projectors, magic lanterns, manipulated, theatrically and moodily, in real time).

- The porcelain figurines also point to a further back historical source, in European rococo (I imagine the first originators of stylistic preciousness also sensed this continuity between the two practices, the delicate, aristocratically-refined rococo collectible on the one hand and the imaginative, industrial-democratic object of preciousness, on the other).

- No doubt the general dis-inclusion of preciousness from canonical museum art has--at least--socially patriarchal roots. Noting its remarkable influence on every nick and cranny of twentieth century creative output, glaring is the lopsided gender participation in either milieu's practitioners/members (museum=boys, preciousness=girls). Common from the Victorian era on, transmitted broadly via the pulp children's industries through the 20th then into our century, under Boyle's deft touch, preciousness has almost the appearance of a polemic; it also tests the redemptive quality of historically excluded material.

- I say "almost polemic" because so often the polemical tone in art leads to a certain brashness in presentation, broad strokes, blunted figurations, rhetorical outwardness. Again, sensitivity, the value which Boyle seems to place in preciousness, remains ice-cream-serene, supreme.

- However, Boyle's adoption of preciousness, is not in itself precious (if one is to mean by precious to be cloyingly taken with the sentimental, obsessively self-protected by the pretty and the quaint). Darkness, unsentimental frankness appears in this mythic retelling of the modern situation often, with a certain grounded literalness. And with humour.

- Darkness often comes in the form of a stylistic intrusion: the gothic, the grotesque, the violently flattened.

- Relatedly, despite the luster of pretty inherent in the materials and certain of the techniques (porcelain, ornament, floral patterning etc.), forms are often knotty, gnarled, organic in the way of old dead trees or mud.

- A lot of her illustrative qualities so reminiscent of children's picture story books, it is hard not to feel one is in the midst of a story. So, one makes up a story. Her figurines, also calling up qualities of toys (especially the off-limits-to-children toys of impeccable enchantment collected by grandparents) put one solidly over to a place of meaningful, fantastical, sentimental play.

- The stage is mythic, her girl children the heroes. Her girl children or also highly androgynous or effeminate boys; also near-hermaphrodites.

- Proportions or features of profiles, torsos, limbs, erogenous chassis, blemishes, blotches that lack ideal ratio or poise by corroboration of the beauty industries are studiously, lovingly attended to.

 - Departing from a gloomy Dickinsian suburbs of dingy interiors, looming, impersonal adults, coercive bullies, her heroes flee to take up residence in a savage and wonderful Never-Never Land. This land is frequently a woods or savanna-like. All of these locales possess an Edenic, private quality.

- Modern heroes, their adventures are complicated by embarrassment, awkwardness, genital compulsion, clumsiness.

- Heroes nonetheless, they are embarked upon a journey where they encounter as trials the strangeness of their bodies; evolving amorousness and/or self-pleasure; the compulsion of rituals; a battle with shyness and boldness before an implicit, all-present gaze (the gaze, in my mind, is a camera lens, the pose perhaps the remembered gesture of confinement during a vacation snapshot); a fight for equilibrium and fair footing within the catastrophes, excesses, self-sacrifice of desire; and the ever-present, lurking monsters of past trauma.

- Violence to the psyche is portrayed bodily (a severed head, a discombobulated anatomy).

- One suspects that the kaleidoscopes of fantasy start as nascent buds within the skin. Like leaves growing then falling from branches, these buds elaborate then self-shatter before the force and processes of the world. Responsible for these strange flowers and twirling vines, the literal crisis--its hard contours kept slightly off-frame-- is pictured in a transformed manner. The vignette is more bodily and remembered than based in the hard light of present perception.

 - Fate, the trans-formative point in stories, intervenes at moments of charged physicality, when a body seems in revolt against both environment and itself. The resulting, intimate metamorphoses convolute the flesh into endless, strange contusions and conjurations, often involving the return of spring-time or the appearance of animals. In these instances, the body can be like a disguise, an erratic shrub or sometimes a fountain.

- Otherworld Uprising (the title of Boyle's *really* good art book) is a designation which seems to refer to the condition of a literal spirit world. In the revolt, spirits, nature, body overlap one anothers' conventionally separate outlines.

- The just-below-the-surface, (half) presence of this Otherworld, its portals and rabbitholes located in bodily orifices, throws subjective turmoil and psychical discomfort in ribbons of stress against a semi-solid yet also fugitive, fleeing screen. This screen, made up of dreams and of shadows, often stands as a protective shield between two figures encountering one another, forestalling or warning off their first meeting. This outcome of these meetings is often either reconciliation/camaraderie or assault-dismemberment.

- I suspect the ectoplasm of this spirit world is made up of bodily juices.

- Poised together on a small pedestal of turf, possible murderers, potential companions, yet many times the figures stay half disinterested in one another, with the retiring tendency of shy but busily assessing, curious children.

- The contrast or collusion of gender roles (the same, different) is helpful in drawing out possible secretive meanings lodged in these frozen confrontations. Meaning plays out many ways: as fantasy fulfillment; as revenge; as appreciation and gauge of difference; as fetishistic worship; as friendship, fulfilling, joyful and intimate, but also brutal or conspiratorial; as wistful compensation; as jokey-making-fun; as critique; as ceremonial renewal; as violence. But, also, sometimes, inscrutably.

In the prolific stories of her art, Boyle seems attracted to rituals of visionary questing more usual to those swept aside, the misfits, the crackpots, the obsessive hobbyists, the shut ins (i.e. Blake, Darger). The import managed within each strange vacation slide or cameo often gives the sense of secrets within secrets, fleshed out in private and in locations of quiet, a remembrance of a remembrance (possibly dangerous), gaining not just velocity over time but also structure and a skeleton.

- Ever so often, with the kind of concentrated, slow pacing capable of affecting a shift in scene without hemorrhaging continuity or narrative sweep, Boyle's turbulent frame switches to almost-fulfillment and near-certitude in the sublime. The characters are alone, holding hands, with a planet to themselves, a planet worthy of the naturalistic raptures on the pages of a speculative edition of National Geographic. Within the context of Boyle's art, this is sublime in a heroic, personal sense, haunting one with the juxtaposition of the human with inhuman, and, in a sense, the unrepresentable landscape: Nature. It is not the sublime of the modern architect for whom the sublime is the habitat-equivalent of military shock and awe (Derived from Fredrick Jameson, the more habitual invocation of the word).

Monday, August 2, 2010

Human Sacrifice in Legends and Myths

This is a collection of folklore dedicated to the subject, via the good offices of folktexts.

Jessie Willcox Smith

Water Babies exhibition.

Charles Kingsely's Fairy Tale, with the illustrations in context.

"Dear Grandpater -- Have you seen a Waterbaby? 
Did you put it in a bottle? 
Did it wonder if it could get out? 
Could I see it some day? -- Your loving Julian."
A gifted illustrator certainly of preciousness, also of whimsy, Jessie Wilcox Smith is the artist of this fantastical series, from Kingsley's original Water Babies edition.

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